% arch -arm64 brew update
% arch -arm64 brew install python3
......
==> Caveats
==> python@3.13
Python is installed as
  /opt/homebrew/bin/python3

Unversioned symlinks `python`, `python-config`, `pip` etc. pointing to
`python3`, `python3-config`, `pip3` etc., respectively, are installed into
  /opt/homebrew/opt/python@3.13/libexec/bin

See: https://docs.brew.sh/Homebrew-and-Python

% python3 --version
Python 3.9.6

% pip3 install requests
......
Installing collected packages: requests
Successfully installed requests-2.15.1
% pip3 install pyaes
......
Successfully built pyaes
Installing collected packages: pyaes

当下载完成会在屏幕右上角弹出一个提示框显示具体下载完成的文件名，同时中文语音播报：“有个文件下载完成，请查收！”

1.创建download-complete-hook.sh脚本，放置到~/.aria2/目录

$ cat download-complete-hook.sh

#!/bin/sh
# 变量 3 表示下载完成文件的路径
 
fname=`basename $3`
osascript <<EOF
display notification "$fname 已经下载完成！" with title "【下载完成】"
say "有个文件下载完成，请查收！"
EOF

2.设置运行权限:

chmod +x ~/.aria2/download-complete-hook.sh

- 阅读剩余部分 -

1.安装

使用 Homebrew 安装 aria2

brew install aria2

2.创建配置文件aria2.conf和空对话文件aria2.session

mkdir ~/.aria2 && cd ~/.aria2
touch aria2.conf
touch aria2.session

- 阅读剩余部分 -

1. Java

zulu openjdk 1.8官网下载：https://www.azul.com/downloads/?package=jdk

双击安装，安装完成打开终端输入指令java -version检测是否安装成功

% java -version
openjdk version "1.8.0_342"
OpenJDK Runtime Environment (Zulu 8.64.0.15-CA-macos-aarch64) (build 1.8.0_342-b07)
OpenJDK 64-Bit Server VM (Zulu 8.64.0.15-CA-macos-aarch64) (build 25.342-b07, mixed mode)

配置环境变量.zshrc或.bash_profile

export JAVA_HOME=/Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/zulu-8.jdk/Contents/Home

2. Maven

Maven官网下载：http://maven.apache.org/download.cgi

解压缩，配置环境变量.zshrc或.bash_profile

export CATALINA_HOME=/Users/liujianfeng/Tools/apache-tomcat-8.5.82
export M2_HOME=/Users/liujianfeng/Tools/apache-maven-3.8.6
PATH=$PATH:$M2_HOME/bin:$CATALINA_HOME/bin:/usr/local/mysql/bin

使环境变量生效

source ~/.zshrc
mvn -v

2.1 配置镜像

配置文件：settings.xml

• 设置本地仓库路径

  <localRepository>d:\repository</localRepository>

• 添加镜像

  <!-- 阿里云仓库 -->
  <mirror>
          <id>alimaven</id>
          <mirrorOf>central</mirrofOf>
          <name>aliyun maven</name>
          <url>http://maven.aliyun.com/nexus/content/repositories/central/</url>
  </mirror>
  
  <!--  中央仓库 -->
  <mirror>
          <id>repo1</id>
          <mirrorOf>central</mirrofOf>
          <name>maven</name>
          <url>http://repo1.maven.org/maven2/</url>
  </mirror>

3. MySQL

4. Postman

5. Homebrew

Homebrew是一款软件包管理工具，拥有安装、卸载、更新、查看、搜索等很多实用的功能
官网地址:https://brew.sh

/bin/bash -c "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Homebrew/install/HEAD/install.sh)"

6. Tomcat